Search results for " limits"

showing 10 items of 134 documents

Calibrating Expert Assessments Using Hierarchical Gaussian Process Models

2020

Expert assessments are routinely used to inform management and other decision making. However, often these assessments contain considerable biases and uncertainties for which reason they should be calibrated if possible. Moreover, coherently combining multiple expert assessments into one estimate poses a long-standing problem in statistics since modeling expert knowledge is often difficult. Here, we present a hierarchical Bayesian model for expert calibration in a task of estimating a continuous univariate parameter. The model allows experts' biases to vary as a function of the true value of the parameter and according to the expert's background. We follow the fully Bayesian approach (the s…

0106 biological sciencesComputer sciencepäätöksentekoRECONCILIATIONInferencecomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesSTOCK ASSESSMENTenvironmental management010104 statistics & probabilityJUDGMENTSELICITATIONkalakantojen hoito111 Mathematicstilastolliset mallitReliability (statistics)Applied Mathematicsgaussiset prosessitfisheries sciencebias correctionexpert elicitationPROBABILITY62P1260G15symbols62F15Statistics and ProbabilityarviointimenetelmätBayesian probabilityenvironmental management.Bayesian inferenceMachine learningHEURISTICSsymbols.namesakeasiantuntijatMANAGEMENT0101 mathematicsGaussian processGaussian processCATCH LIMITSbusiness.industrybayesilainen menetelmä010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyUnivariateExpert elicitationOPINIONSupra BayesArtificial intelligenceHeuristicsbusinessFISHERIEScomputerBayesian Analysis
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Descriptors of Posidonia oceanica meadows: Use and application

2005

This work benefited partly from the financial support of the European program ΓNTERREG IIIA Corsica, Sardinia. Tuscany

0106 biological sciencesStandardizationProcess (engineering)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Decision SciencesDistribution (economics)Coastal biodiversity conservation010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslimits; advantages; mediterranean sea; bioindicator; posidonia oceanica; standardized methodsLittoral zoneQuality (business)14. Life underwaterMarine ecosystem managementEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonValuation (finance)Indicators (Biology)Ecologybiologybusiness.industryEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyScale (chemistry)Environmental resource managementPosidonia oceanica15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationPosidonia oceanicaPosidonia oceanica Mediterranean sea Bioindicator Standardized methods Advantages Limitsbusiness
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Single point incremental forming: An assessment of the progress and technology trends from 2005 to 2015

2017

The last decade has seen considerable interest in flexible forming processes. Among the upcoming flexible forming techniques, one that has captured a lot of interest is single point incremental forming (SPIF), where a flat sheet is incrementally deformed into a desired shape by the action of a tool that follows a defined toolpath conforming to the final part geometry. Research on SPIF in the last ten years has focused on defining the limits of this process, understanding the deformation mechanics and material behaviour and extending the process limits using various strategies. This paper captures the developments that have taken place over the last decade in academia and industry to highlig…

0209 industrial biotechnologyEngineeringProcess (engineering)Seven Management and Planning Toolsbusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementForming processes02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchTechnology assessment021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringManufacturing engineeringField (computer science)020901 industrial engineering & automationIncremental forming Geometric accuracy Formability Process limits Technology assessment ApplicationsFormabilityState (computer science)Single point0210 nano-technologybusiness
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The utility of measuring tear film break-up time for prescribing contact lenses.

2017

Abstract Purpose To evaluate the clinical value of non-invasive keratograph tear film breakup time (NIKBUT) in the assessment of pre-corneal and pre-lens tear film quality for prescribing contact lenses (CLs). Methods Forty-six subjects aged 25.5 ± 4.3 (mean ± standard deviation) years were recruited. Visual acuity (VA), anterior eye health checks and NIKBUT were evaluated. On the following day, subjects were fitted with a daily Silicon Hydrogel (SiHy) CL in one eye and a Hydrogel (Hy) CL in the other. After four hours one material for both eyes was chosen based on a qualitative analysis which included VA, CL fitting and comfort. Information about the first and the mean NIKBUT was then cont…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityVisual Acuitylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineCLs upper limitslawOphthalmologyEye healthmedicineHumansmedicine.diagnostic_testBlinkingbusiness.industryCorneal TopographyQuality measurementGeneral MedicineTear film break-up timeCorneal topographyContact Lenses Hydrophiliceye diseasesLens (optics)Ophthalmology030104 developmental biologyPrescriptionsTears030221 ophthalmology & optometryTearsFemalemedicine.symptombusinessOptometryContact lensanterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
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A "kissing lesion": In-vivo 7T evidence of meningeal inflammation in early multiple sclerosis

2017

Background: The role of cortical lesions (CLs) in disease progression and clinical deficits is increasingly recognized in multiple sclerosis (MS); however the origin of CLs in MS still remains unclear. Objective: Here, we report a para-sulcal CL detected two years after diagnosis in a relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patient without manifestation of clinical deficit. Methods: Ultra-high field (7T) MR imaging using magnetization-prepared 2 rapid acquisition gradient echoes (MP2RAGE) sequence was performed. Results: A para-sulcal CL was detected which showed hypointense rim and iso- to hyperintense core. This was detected in the proximity of the leptomeninges in the left precentral gyrus extendi…

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialty7TLesionMultiple sclerosis03 medical and health sciencesMeningeal inflammation0302 clinical medicineCLs upper limitsIn vivoatypical cortical lesionsmedicinemagnetic resonance imagingCORTICAL DEMYELINATIONmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisDisease progressionMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyNeurologyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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"Table 12: Cross-section limits lepton specific tanb 1" of "Search for a heavy Higgs boson decaying into a $Z$ boson and another heavy Higgs boson in…

2018

The cross section times BR(A->ZH) times BR(H->bb) limits for an A boson in the lepton specific, tanbeta 1, 2HDM. For each signal point, characterised by the mass pair (mA, mH), two limits are provided, the observed and the expected. The correct width as predicted by this particular parameter choice of the 2HDM is used. For lepton specific only gluon-gluon fusion is used and the nb=2 category only.

2HDMHIGGS --> BQ BQBAR13000.0CLSHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologycross section limitsZ0 --> MU+ MU-Z0 --> E+ E-P P --> HIGGSgluon-gluon fusionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs boson productionHIGGS --> Z0 HIGGSgluon fusion
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"Table 14: Cross-section limits lepton specific tanb 3" of "Search for a heavy Higgs boson decaying into a $Z$ boson and another heavy Higgs boson in…

2018

The cross section times BR(A->ZH) times BR(H->bb) limits for an A boson in the lepton specific, tanbeta 3, 2HDM. For each signal point, characterised by the mass pair (mA, mH), two limits are provided, the observed and the expected. The correct width as predicted by this particular parameter choice of the 2HDM is used. For lepton specific only gluon-gluon fusion is used and the nb=2 category only.

2HDMHIGGS --> BQ BQBAR13000.0CLSHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologycross section limitsZ0 --> MU+ MU-Z0 --> E+ E-P P --> HIGGSgluon-gluon fusionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs boson productionHIGGS --> Z0 HIGGSgluon fusion
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"Table 13: Cross-section limits lepton specific tanb 2" of "Search for a heavy Higgs boson decaying into a $Z$ boson and another heavy Higgs boson in…

2018

The cross section times BR(A->ZH) times BR(H->bb) limits for an A boson in the lepton specific, tanbeta 2, 2HDM. For each signal point, characterised by the mass pair (mA, mH), two limits are provided, the observed and the expected. The correct width as predicted by this particular parameter choice of the 2HDM is used. For lepton specific only gluon-gluon fusion is used and the nb=2 category only.

2HDMHIGGS --> BQ BQBAR13000.0CLSHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologycross section limitsZ0 --> MU+ MU-Z0 --> E+ E-P P --> HIGGSgluon-gluon fusionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs boson productionHIGGS --> Z0 HIGGSgluon fusion
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Protection of the surviving spouse in French law

2021

While French inheritance law has recently sought to give everyone more freedom to anticipate the transmission of their estate, it still guarantees to the children a reserved portion in his estate. This guarantees the deceased?s children a minimum share in his/her estate. However, the mechanisms protecting this reserve are subject to legal adjustments when spouses wish to organize the protection of the couple?s survivor, either by submitting to a conventional matrimonial regime or by giving themselves gifts that improve the legal succession of the spouse. This ensures a balance between the protection of the spouse and that of the compulsory heirs. Not seeming to be satisfied, several famous …

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]reserve2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113546 Protection of the surviving spouse in French law BerryRégimen matrimonial convencionalUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASElsa While French inheritance law has recently sought to give everyone more freedom to anticipate the transmission of their estateeither by submitting to a conventional matrimonial regime or by giving themselves gifts that improve the legal succession of the spouse. This ensures a balance between the protection of the spouse and that of the compulsory heirs. Not seeming to be satisfiedseveral famous French people living abroad have recently sought to escape French law in order to be able to give their surviving spouses an advantage beyond these limitsthe mechanisms protecting this reserve are subject to legal adjustments when spouses wish to organize the protection of the couple?s survivorobsequio 24 33the protection of the spouse may be both a reason to submit to French law as well as a motivation to try to escape it. Conventional matrimonial regimesurviving spousereservait still guarantees to the children a reserved portion in his estate. This guarantees the deceased?s children a minimum share in his/her estate. Howevergiftcónyuge supérstiteat the expense of children of first French marriage. Thus
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Search for a Stable Six-Quark State at BABAR

2019

Recent investigations have suggested that the six-quark combination uuddss could be a deeply bound state (S) that has eluded detection so far, and a potential dark matter candidate. We report the first search for a stable, doubly strange six-quark state in Upsilon -> S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda decays based on a sample of 90 million Upsilon(2S) and 110 million Upsilon(3S) decays collected by the BABAR experiment. No signal is observed, and 90% confidence level limits on the combined Upsilon(2S,3S) -> S anti-Lambda anti-Lambda branching fraction in the range (1.2-1.4)x10^-7 are derived for m_S < 2.05 GeV. These bounds set stringent limits on the existence of such exotic particles.

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]branching ratio: upper limitElectron–positron annihilationBound stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentQuarksUpsilon(10355): rare decayUpsilon(10355): electroproductionUpsilon(10020): branching ratioparticle: exoticupsilon mesons: hadronic decay01 natural sciencesdecayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Upsilon(10020): electroproductionBound state[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicQCQBExotic particlesPhysicsnew physics: search forSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaleelectron positron: colliding beamsdetector limits decay:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]ParticlesDark matter (Astronomy)Confidence levelbaryon: dark matterUpsilon(10020): rare decayBranching fractionMatèria fosca (Astronomia)QuarkParticle physicsDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesLambda: pair productionelectron positron: annihilationPartícules (Matèria)NOPhysics and Astronomy (all)BABAR experiment0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicUpsilon(10355): branching ratio010306 general physicsdetectorBranching fractiondark matter: massState (functional analysis)stabilitySLAC PEP StorHEPA-stableBaBarElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlimitsexperimental results
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